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           2019  MPs Warned That No-Deal                                                                                           48% Do Not

           16th,                                                                                                               Believe Carbon Tax
                                                                                                                                  Increase Is The
           October  Brexit Would Be ‘Catastrophic’                                                                                Way To Tackle
                                                                                                                                   Climate Issues
                                                                                                                                Nearly half of voters do not
           |  For Farmers In The North                                                                                        believe a carbon tax increase is
           EXAMINER  no-deal Brexit would bank-  “Right from the word go, we  rally,” he said.   proxy border poll.           issues.  in  a  new  Irish
                                                                                                                              the way to tackle climate
                                                                       “They have a potential to
                                                                                                                                That is despite a majority of
                                                                                                   “I’m not sure Northern
                 rupt manyNorthernIreland realized that a no-deal would be
                                                                                                                              those
                                                                       “There is a potential for
           IRISH  Afarmersamida“catastrophic” catastrophic for our farming  opportunities to exist for them  Ireland politics can withstand  Times/Ipsos MRBI poll agree-
            collapseoftheagri-foodmarket,MPs members in Northern Ireland,”
                                                                                                 that every four years,” he said.
                                                                                                                              ing that climate change is a
                                                                                                   It has been suggested that, in
                                                                    to carry out their terrorist
            havebeenwarned.
                                        he told MPs.
              Ivor Ferguson, president of  “It would be catastrophic  crimes and activities depending  order to avoid a hard border in  major world problem.
                                                                                                                                Finance Minister Paschal
            the Ulster Farmers’ Union   across all sectors of farming and  on what (border) infrastruc-  Ireland, the UK might be pre-  Donohoe announced a €6 car-
            (UFU), told a Westminster   indeed for the agri-food busi-  ture, for example, would look  pared to consider a customs  bon tax in 2020 Budget. He
            committee that livelihoods  ness in general and, of course,  like.”                  partnership with the EU that  also predicted that the public
            would be ruined if there was  agri-food business and farming  The committee also exam-  would see it collect tariffs on  will face €6 carbon tax hikes
            not an “orderly and managed”  is the biggest sector in Northern  ined recent proposals for secur-  the EU’s behalf on goods arriv-  every year over the coming
            EU exit.                    Ireland, so it would have a detri-  ing a Brexit deal.   ing by sea to Northern Ireland.  decade.
              Mr   Ferguson’s  remarks  mental effect even on the      On the issue of Stormont    Importers  that  retained    The poll of 1,200 voters
            came as a senior police officer  Northern Ireland economy.”  giving its consent for a poten-  those goods within Northern  between last Friday and
            expressed concerns that Brexit  He said the potential for sig-  tial all-island regulatory system,  Ireland, and did not transport  Sunday found 55% of them
            could act as a rallying call for  nificant tariffs on goods moving  David Phinnemore, a professor  them on to the EU, would then  believe climate change is the
            dissident republicans to increase  into the Republic of Ireland was  of European Politics at Queen’s  be potentially eligible to claim  biggest issue facing the world.
            attacks on security forces.  the most concerning threat, as  University, questioned the  back the duty paid.        However, when it comes to
              Police Service of Northern  he highlighted that 30% of milk  appropriateness of using a con-  Dr Esmond Birnie, senior  ways of tackling the crisis, only
            Ireland (PSNI) Assistant Chief  and 50% of lambs produced in  tentious voting mechanism  economist  at  the  Ulster  48% would be willing to pay
            Constable George Clarke gave  Northern Ireland go south.  that requires parallel consent of  University,  estimated  the  more for fossil fuels.
            evidence alongside the UFU    “What would it mean for us?  both unionist and nationalist  potential upfront duty costs on  56% are against spending
            president as they and several  It would mean market failure, it  members of the Assembly.  goods moving from Great  more on environmental prob-
            other witnesses from the region  would mean bankruptcy for a  “Northern Ireland is a radi-  Britain into Northern Ireland  lems and less on public servic-
            appeared before the Brexit  fair percentage of farmers,” he  cally different place from what  could be £500 million a year.  es.
            committee in London.        said of a no-deal.          it was in 1998, then 33% of the  “So businesses would be up-  The poll also found those
              Committee members also      “So obviously you can     population did not identify as  front out of pocket, as it were,  most concerned about climate
            heard from senior academics  understand, it is a place that we  unionist or nationalist,” he said.  for a considerable sum of  tend to be younger, urban and
            from Northern Ireland’s two  just don’t want to go.”       “The latest survey indicates  money,” he said.         better-off voters.
            universities.                 Mr Clarke reiterated calls  that’s now about 50%. I do   “And then there would be a   People in rural settings,
              One questioned whether    made by fellow PSNI com-    wonder whether the petition of  certain degree of administrative  older and less well off were
            Stormont’s consent mechanism  manders for around 600 extra  concern, the parallel consent  burden on their part to retrieve  least concerned and farmers
            was fit for purpose while anoth-  officers to help the service man-  mechanisms, where you have  that money.”     were seen as the most scepti-
            er warned that a suggested NI-  age the outworking of Brexit.  designated unionists or nation-  Dr Birnie said the adminis-  cal about climate change
            only customs partnership with  While stressing that the dis-  alists, really are fit for purpose  trative process for securing  issues. C
            the EU could saddle Northern  sident threat had been severe  in the Northern Ireland of  rebates could be “fiendishly dif-
            Ireland importers with £500m  for a decade, he warned of a  today.”                  ficult”.                     Employers Called On
            (575) of upfront costs.     potential further upsurge after  Prof Phinnemore said hav-  Roger Pollen, from the        To Incorporate
              Mr Ferguson painted a bleak  Brexit.                  ing a vote every four years on  Federation of Small Businesses  Menopause Into
            picture when asked what the   He said the UK’s exit from  whether  Northern  Ireland  Northern Ireland (FSB), told   Sickness Policies
            consequences of a no-deal   the EU could serve as a “clarion  remained in the regulatory sys-  MPs that the system could
            would be for his industry.  call” for the violent extremists.  tem would essentially be a  potentially work if there was  Employers need to incor-
                                                                                                 no movement of money         porate menopause into their
                                                                                                 required, and the tariff and  sickness policies, according
                                                                                                 rebate cancelled themselves  to the Menopause Hub.
                                                                                                 out in one transaction.        An   estimated  300,000
                                                                                                   “If that was a process that  women in the workforce are
                                                                                                 could be done in a simple trans-  within the menopause age
                                                                                                 action that would show tariff  group.
                                                                                                 paid and tariff due to be      The Irish Nurses and
                                                                                                 reclaimed, and you would com-  Midwives Organization is
                                                                                                 plete the transaction so there  calling for greater workplace
                                                                                                 was no actual movement of    support for women experi-
                                                                                                 money, just reconciliation, then  encing symptoms.
                                                                                                 people (FSB members) felt it   Loretta Dignam from the
                                                                                                 was manageable,” he said.    Menopause Hub says there
                                                                                                   “It comes down to level of  are a number of things
                                                                                                 detail – what will actually be  employers can do.
                                                                                                 behind that sort of transac-   “You can incorporate,
                                                                                                 tion? If it is as seamless as that,  into  your  sickness  and
                                                                                                 then it is something people  absence policies, aspects
                                                                                                 will deal with and take in their  around menopause,” said Ms
                                                                                                 stride.” C                   Dignam. C
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