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           2019  Mercosur Trade Bloc                                                                   Taoiseach Insists That There Will Be No                                                                                                                                                                      IRISH

           3rd,                                                                                      The  Renegotiation Of Brexit Agreement
                                                                                                            Taoiseach
           July  ‘Death Knell’ For                                                                 Leo Varadkar has said                                                                                                                                                                                            EXAMINER

           |                                                                                      whoever    becomes
                                                                                                  the UK’s next prime
           EXAMINER  Irish Beef Sector                                                            minister will get a                                                                                                                                                                                               |
                                                                                                  “fair hearing” from
                                                                                                  the EU, but warned
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    July
                                                                                                  “we mean what we
           IRISH                                                                                  say” about not re-                                                                                                                                                                                                3rd,
                                                                                                  opening negotiations
                                                                                                  on the Withdrawal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2019
                                                                                                  Agreement.
                                                                                                     Mr Varadkar spoke alongside the UK’s Minister for the
                                                                                                  Cabinet Office, David Lidington and Scotland’s First Minister
                                                                                                  Nicola Sturgeon at the end of a British-Irish Council summit
                                                                                                  meeting in Manchester, England.
                                                                                                     Mr Varadkar said it would “not be helpful” for him to com-
                                                                                                  ment on the Tory leadership race.
                                                                                                     He added: “At the same time, it needs to be understood that
                                                                                                  we also mean what we say.
                                                                                                     “That is the Withdrawal Agreement won’t be re-opened,
                                                                                                  without a Backstop there will be no transition period or imple-
                                                                                                  mentation phase, but that we are willing to examine the joint
                                                                                                  political declaration and make amendments to that if that
                 he trade deal between the  these (Irish) farms who are  defend the indefensible”.  enables us to proceed to an orderly Brexit with a guarantee there
                 European Union and South  among the most efficient in the  She said: “It can be best sum-  will be no hard border between north and south which is our
            TAmerica’s Mercosur trade   world.”                      marized as a sell out of Irish  shared objective.”
            blocsignalsthe“deathknell”forthe  Government,   Climate  farmers and of their families   Mr Lidington said both Tory-leadership contenders, Boris
            Irish beef sector, it has been  Change  Minister  Richard  and of rural Ireland.      Johnson and Jeremy Hunt, have said they do not want a no-deal
            claimed.                    Bruton said there are “gains” in  “It’s beggars belief that at a  Brexit, and it is important to “take their word on that”.
              Fianna Fáil leader Micheal  the agreement.             time when this Dail has stated a  He also said it was “very clear” tariffs and checks would be
            Martin said the trade deal has  He added: “It underlines the  climate emergency from a gov-  applied to UK trade, “on day one” of a “no-deal crash out”.
            angered the farming communi-  importance for small open  ernment that has encouraged     But he said there will be a “window” when EU leaders will
            ty in Ireland who face increas-  economies like our own to  people not to eat beef unless, it  want to hear what Theresa May’s successor has to say, and the
            ing pressure from Brexit and cli-  have access to markets, particu-  seems, it’s Brazilian, it seems  Government’s position was still to leave with a deal.
            mate change issues.         larly growth markets, where  astonishing you would be pre-   But Nicola Sturgeon said there was now a “real danger” of a
              The Mercosur bloc and the  we can look to the future to  pared to sign up to a deal with  no-deal “crash out” becoming “inevitable” – and it was “futile”
            EU agreed on a free-trade deal  build opportunities.     Brazil whose president has   to waste time trying to re-negotiate.
            after two decades of negotia-  “Contrary to what Deputy  committed to destroying the     She said: “I think there’s a real danger right now, the position-
            tions that concluded amid glob-  Martin is suggesting, this  Amazon and the indigenous  ing of the contenders for leadership of Tory Party starts to make
            al trade tensions.          requires parties to subscribe to  communities  in  order  to  no deal inevitable.
              The proposed deal will allow  the Paris Agreement, it also  increase the profits of a few  “I think there’s an alternative to no deal, which is no Brexit
            imports of 99,000 tonnes of  includes specific issues around  small  millionaire  beef  through a second referendum, but there’s a danger we end up
            beef, 180,000 tonnes of poultry  sustainability  within  these  exporters.”           on a path to no deal that’s very difficult to stop and that is of sig-
            and 25,000 tonnes of pig meat.  countries so there is significant  Mr Healy-Rae said: “What is  nificant concern.
              Mr Martin told the Dail that  elements of environment pro-  being proposed does not make  “I do think a responsible government and responsible prime
            farming organisations have  tection and in respect of labor  sense.                   minister would make clear that avoiding no deal is an absolute
            described the deal as “reckless”  law and international agree-  “We here in Ireland are  priority, and would not allow UK to crash out of the EU with no
            and “wrong”.                ments.”                      being told to cut our stock of  deal.
              “In many ways this trade     Mr Martin accused the     animals and plant trees.        “What I think we should all seek to avoid is further time
            agreement is outdated in that it  Brazilian  president  Jair  “At the same time the   being wasted in this process with a futile attempt to re-open and
            ignores the impact of Brexit  Bolsonaro of favoring develop-  Mercosur deal is being done  re-negotiate the Withdrawal Agreement, when the European
            both now and into the future,”  ment of conservation adding  with countries that do not have  Union has, and I work on David’s comment that he takes them
            he added.                   that a hector of land is being  the same level of tractability or  at their word, because I think it’s very dangerous to continue to
              “It potentially signals the  cleared “every minute” to cre-  production standards and they  waste time assuming something can be achieved that the
            death knell of a sector that has  ate new pastures for cattle.  are felling thousands of acres of  European Union has made very clear, can’t be achieved.”
            suffered unduly in recent times.  “This is the uncomfortable  rain forest to raise the beef they  Both Ms Sturgeon and Mr Varadkar said economic assess-
              “Above all it’s outdated in  truth,” Mr Martin added.  want   to  trade  into  our  ments forecast rising unemployment and negative conse-
            terms of the climate change    “Don’t tell me they are com-  economies.               quences for growth and government budgets in Ireland and
                                                                                                  Scotland if the UK leaves without a deal.
            issue and it’s beggars belief that  mitted and pledged to the Paris  “It’s crazy what is being pro-  The Taoiseach added: “No one is really going to know for
            this trade agreement has been  Agreement, that means nothing  posed.”                 sure what the extent of harm will be or how it will play out.”
            signed given the change of  to these political leaders.”   Mr Bruton added: “If we       Both were asked if Brexit could be stopped during a press
            mindset   around    climate    Mr Bruton accused Mr      want to tackle climate change,  conference at the end of the summit.
            change.                     Martin of “distorting reality”.  it’s not by isolating govern-  Mr Varadkar said: “Well whether Brexit is stopped or not
              “The government seems to     The government also faced  ments that we feel are not  isn’t my business, that’s a decision for Parliament and the people
            be quietly acquiescing to this  pressure from Sinn Féin leader  doing their bit, it’s by putting  of the United Kingdom.
            trade deal.                 Mary Lou McDonald and        more pressure on them to com-
              “The response of the gov-  Independent  TD    Michael  ply and this is an agreement    “But I think no deal can be stopped and there’s lots of ways
            ernment is to reward climate  Healy-Rae.                 that will put pressure on these  that can be done through revocation of Article 50, Parliament
            change deniers and people who  Ms McDonald accused Mr    countries to comply with their  deciding that Parliament thinks there should be a second refer-
            pay no heed to it and hurting  Bruton of “attempting to  obligations.” C              endum, or by ratifying the Withdrawal Agreement.” C
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